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防止儿童打开测试,防止儿童打开 |
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事实上，***对木质货物及包装一直有熏蒸的相关要求，烟草包装袋CFR1700.20只不过以前熏蒸是商检管，查验又是***管，所以一直以来监管部门对出口木质包装熏蒸一事睁一只眼闭一只眼。美国烟草包装袋CFR1700.20收费一般价格多少钱不过，随着关检开始融合，加上海外***投诉增多，这方面的要求未来将越来越严格！
在使用木包装箱承载设备出口时，美国烟草包装袋CFR1700.20收费一般价格多少钱应该清楚了解出口对象***对于木箱的标准，再合理的设计符合出口对象***的标准的木箱，同时要密切关注货物出口后的通关等信息,，障出口贸易顺利进行。对我国出口的出口木箱包装物进行熏蒸的***有：美国、加拿大、欧盟、日本及澳大利亚，其中对美、美国烟草包装袋CFR1700.20加出具熏蒸证书（否则要么到港补办熏蒸（费用是天价），要么销毁货物）。
一般来说，家用电器都离不开电，美国烟草包装袋CFR1700.20所以都是需要做LVD+EMC指令的，还有的可能还需要做RED指令、MD指令和PED指令等，这个还是要根据产品来决定。流程的话，一般分为以下几个流程。一、提交认证需求，机构确定方案并报价；二、签订合同，项目启动；三、送样做测试；四、测试通过，起草文件资料。美国烟草包装袋CFR1700.20收费一般价格多少钱如未通知，整改样品直至通过； >
ASTM标准制定由相应的技术负责，烟草包装袋CFR1700.20收费一般价格多少钱目前约有150个技术、2000多个分委会，拥有来自150个***或地区的30000多个会员。ASTM标准制定一直采用自愿达成一致意见的制度，每5年修订一次。ASTM标准以每年出版一套ASTM标准全集的方式确认其有效性，目前已出版发布了12575项在用标准，每年出版的ASTM标准全集分15类(Section)85卷(Volume)，本中心目前已有ASTM中文版本3000+，美国烟草包装袋CFR1700.20收费一般价格多少钱主要集中在工程建设领域，如有需要可与本中心联系。 >
不同设备的印刷速度不同，印刷效果也不同，美国烟草包装袋CFR1700.20收费一般价格多少钱其中高速机的印刷功率***高。印刷完成后进行其他工艺处理，如洗铝、烫金、外表覆膜等。然后就是热封层以及其他机能薄膜层的复合，复合完成后需要枯燥固化。美国烟草包装袋CFR1700.20复合完成后，检测复合情况，并标明不良的地方，再然后行分切复卷。 >
我国在，场上的接管度并不高柔印等环保手艺在市。烟草包装袋CFR1700.20的是凸印道理由于柔印采用，475比起浓油重彩的凹印美国玻璃罐ASTMD3，油墨较少相对上色，较薄比，不是很高招色度也，不及凹印鲜明从亮度上来讲。美国烟草包装袋CFR1700.20收费一般价格多少钱能够说是很常见的工具拉链袋在我们糊口中，为它没有太多的做用良多人可能城市认。厨房里但在，意想不到的用途它却有良多你。 >
ASTM D3475包装测试要求流程怎么走
国际儿童安全包装的通用标准与法规：
1989年,国际标准化组织包装技术(ISO/TCl22)制订了IS08317《儿童安全包装—可重新封口包装的要求和试验方法》国际标准,正式在国际上提出了“儿童安全包装”这一概念,并对其要求和试验方法作了规定。随后欧共体也提出《关于危险品包装的欧共体指令(67/548)》,规定此类产品应使用儿童安全包装,并且应符合国际标准IS08317的规定。随后CEN又出台了EN862《包装-儿童安全包装-非药品类不可再次封闭包装要求与测试程序》,作为对儿童安全包装的系列测试的补充。目前世界上已存在多种基于这类测试方法的儿童安全包装。国际儿童安全包装的通用标准与法规：
1989年,国际标准化组织包装技术(ISO/TCl22)制订了IS08317《儿童安全包装—可重新封口包装的要求和试验方法》国际标准,正式在国际上提出了“儿童安全包装”这一概念,并对其要求和试验方法作了规定。随后欧共体也提出《关于危险品包装的欧共体指令(67/548)》,规定此类产品应使用儿童安全包装,并且应符合国际标准IS08317的规定。随后CEN又出台了EN862《包装-儿童安全包装-非药品类不可再次封闭包装要求与测试程序》,作为对儿童安全包装的系列测试的补充。目前世界上已存在多种基于这类测试方法的儿童安全包装。
三：儿童安全包装测试对包装的要求
1.包装材料不应产生可能危害人或其他生命的物质
2.在有害内装物的包装上,应标明有关的安全警示和使用方法;
3.有害内装物的包装应同食品或饮料的包装明确区分开来,必要时,采用不同颜色、不同形状或其他方法进行区分,避免消费者误解;
4.一包装开启方法应合理、方便,并且特别要考虑弱消费者(如儿童、残疾人)的不同要求;
5.对有害内装物包装应设有安全闭锁装置,该装置既应使儿童难以开启,同时又便于残疾人打开;
6.包装尺寸、大小与形状均不应使消费者对其内装物的含量产生误会;
7.包装规格应适合其终用途与产品的平均消耗速率,以在合理的情况下消费者能在保质期内消耗完内装物
8.避免过分考究的包装,在不违反其他要求时,应采用廉价的材料,尽量减少付加到产品价格上的包装成本
四：防止儿童打开包装测试的流程：
（一）.儿童组
①试验小组组成
（a）人数:200名儿童
(b)年龄与性别:年龄在42-51个月之间(包括42个月和51个月在内,以下同年龄和性别应均匀分布;
（c）尽可能代表整个国家人口的不同社会、种族和文化背景
(d)身体健康,无明显的生理和智力缺陷,并有一定的动手能力
(e)参加这种试验的次数不得多于一次(包括基于不同原理的各种开启型的包装试验)。如果让一个孩子参加一次以上的试验,则两次试验之间的间隔至少为一周
②防止儿童打开包装测试实验地点：
应在儿童熟悉的地点,如他们就读的学校或幼儿园进行试验,但应将试验儿童与学校其他人员分开并避免外来的干扰。应从人口分布不同的地区选择若干个地点,试验不定在同一地点、同一时间内完成。
③试验方法：
(a)儿童试验应成对进行,每对应在一名公正的、有相应资格的、擅长于与儿童打交道的人员监督下进行。如果必要,在对与对之间互不干扰的情况下,在同一房间内可同时安排5对儿童进行试验。他们可以采用他们认为方便的姿势和位置。在试验过程中,如果某个儿童想溜走,监督人员应加以制止;并诱导该儿童回到自己的位置,要求他(她)继续进行,但不应给予打开包装的任何提示。这种情况应记录在试验报告中。
(b)在个5分钟内,即在示范前,将包装发给每个儿童,他们可以用自己愿意的任何方法打开包装,不要阻止儿童用牙齿或其他方法打开该包装。除作为儿童安全包装的一个部分所提供的工具或装置之外,不允许儿童使用任何其他的工具或器 具,在这种情况下,如果儿童没有注意到可以使用那种工具,直到示范前,均不必提醒他们注意。
如果某个儿童在5分钟内成功地打开了这个包装那么这个儿童应留在其试验区域,直到该时段结束。
(c)在第二个5分钟开始前,让在个5分钟内没有打开包装的儿童观看监督人员把一个包装打开并将其封口,不要把放在开启动作上,也不要有任何口头提示然后再给这些儿童5分钟去开启包装
(d)每个5分钟时段后,应记录下某个儿童是否打开了包装。如果该儿童成功地打开了包装,应记录是在示范前还是在示范后。同时记录下是用牙齿还是用其他方法打开了包装
④对儿童组试验结果的判定
(a)在没有示范的情况下,试验小组中至少有85%的儿童在5分钟内不能打开包
(b)在没有示范的情况下,试验小组中至少有80%的儿童在5分钟内不能打开包装;对在个5分钟内未打开包装的那些孩子作示范后,在第二个5分钟内仍有80%的儿童不能打开包装。
The US Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC) opens the CPSC test for children with reagent bottles, the CPSC test for children with health product caps, the CPSC test for children with efferent tablet caps, and the CPSC test for medical packaging bottles
CPSC test for children opening, CPSC test for combined bottle cap, CPSC test for children opening 0PC bottle, CPSC test for children opening 0COP bottle, CPSC test for oral liquid polyester bottle, and CPSC test for children's safety packaging box
CPSC test, CPSC test for safety medicine bottles, CPSC certification for children to open the safety cover twice, CPSC certification for children's packaging bags, CPSC test for children to open the safety cover, moisture-proof combination
CPSC test for bottle caps, CPSC test for children's safety caps, CPSC test for products that prevent children from opening packaging, CPSC test for extruded bottles, CPSC test for packaging bags, CPSC test for children that prevent children from opening packaging
ASTM-D3475, CFR 1700.20, CFR 1700.20, CPSC)
Child Safety Packaging US 16 CFR § 1700.20 Certification Description:
Child protective packaging began in the United States in 1970.The Toxicology Preventive Packaging Act (PPPA) stipulates that products harmful to children must be packaged in child-safe packaging.A large number of accidents involving household, gardening and automobile chemicals, as well as accidents involving drugs and other harmful substances, set off the legislative process.Since then, the frequency and severity of child-proof packaging incidents have declined significantly.
The test procedure for safe packaging for children was fixed according to PPPA standard to ensure the reliability of its function.In these tests, 200 children aged 42 to 51 months had to try to open a package.If 80 per cent of people fail to complete the task, the bag can be considered resistant to children.However, it is equally important that adults, especially the elderly, are also able to open and reinstall.Many other countries have followed the US example, published in US 16 CFR § 1700.20, and have developed similar standards.
Application materials for US 16 CFR § 1700.20 Certification:
1. Application form;
2. Certified product information (including product pictures, product drawings, volume and other parameters);
3. Guarantee at least 400 test samples.
US 16 CFR § 1700.20 Test requirements:
(I). Children group
Composition of the experimental team:
(a) Number of children :200;
(b) Age and sex: age between 42 and 51 months (including 42 and 51 months, the same age and sex should be evenly distributed as follows);
(c) Represent, to the extent possible, the different social classes, ethnic and cultural backgrounds of the entire national population;
(d) To be in good health, free from obvious physical and mental deficiencies, and capable of working with others;
(e) Participation in such tests shall not be more than once (including various open-type packaging tests based on different principles).If a child participates in more than one trial, the interval between the two trials should be at least one week.
To prevent children from opening the packaging test Site:
Trials should be conducted in places familiar to children, such as the schools or kindergartens they attend, but they should be separated from the rest of the school and free from outside interference.A number of sites should be selected from different population distribution areas, and the test may not be completed in the same place at the same time.
Test method:
(a) Children's tests shall be carried out in pairs, each under the supervision of an impartial and suitably qualified person skilled in working with children.If necessary, five pairs of children may be tested in the same room without interference from one pair to another.They can adopt any posture and position they find convenient.If a child tries to slip away during the experiment, the supervisor should stop it.And induce the child to return to his or her position and ask him or her to continue without giving any hint of opening the package.This should be recorded in the test report;
(b) Within the first 5 minutes, before the demonstration, distribute the package to each child, who may open the package in any way they wish, and do not prevent the child from opening the package with teeth or other means.Children are not allowed to use any tool or device other than those specially provided as part of the child's safe packaging, in which case they are not alerted to the use of the tool until after the demonstration;
If a child successfully opens the package within 5 minutes, the child should remain in the test area until the end of that period;
(c) Before the beginning of the second 5 minutes, the children who had not opened the package in the first 5 minutes were asked by the viewing supervisors to open and seal a package, without focusing on the opening action and without any verbal cues, and then to open the package for another 5 minutes;
(d) At the end of each five-minute session, a note should be taken of whether a child has opened the package.If the child successfully opens the package, record whether it was before or after the demonstration.Also note whether the package was opened with a tooth or some other method.
The determination of the results of the children group test:
(a) In the absence of a demonstration, at least 85 per cent of the children in the experimental group were unable to open the package within 5 minutes;
(b) After a demonstration of children who did not open the package within the first 5 minutes, 80 per cent were still unable to open the package within the second 5 minutes.
(2) Adult group
Composition of the experimental team:
(a) Number :100 normal adults;
(b) Age and sex: 70 per cent for females and 80 per cent for adults aged 18-60 years (including 18 and 60 years, the same as below);Adults aged 6L -65 (including 61 and 65, the same as below) should account for 20%.In other words, the ratio of adults aged 18 to 60 to those aged 61 to 65 should be four to one.
Test method:
Packaging and other accessories and how to open the packaging and properly resealed specifications (the instruction content printed on the packaging or packaging for consumers), sent to all adult together, don't open the package and resealed demonstration, give 5 minutes, let each adult reading instruction, opened the package and resealed correctly, and record the results.
Determination of test results in adult group:
Without a demonstration, at least 90% of adults can properly open and reseal a package within 5 minutes.
V. Test Report Basic customer:
A) Name of the testing institution;
B) Test date;
C) Manufacturer of packaging containers;
D) The name of the test supervisor;
E) A detailed description of the test packaging container.
The
US 16 CFR § 1700.20 Test significance:
Effective design to prevent the opening of "safety cover" : "The cover of packaged food, medicine, cosmetics, chemicals and other substances is set as the inner and outer layers. If only the outer layer is rotated, the cover cannot be opened.If you want to open the lid, you need to apply pressure on the outer lid and rotate the inner lid to open the lid successfully.Since this method of opening involves applying forces in both directions, it is more difficult for children to open the lid, thus improving the safety effect.
Ensuring the safety of children is one of the primary preventive measures of the country and every family. Effective design of safe bottle caps and packaging bags is an effective way to reduce the root causes of accidental poisoning of children.Children accidentally open the "safety bottle cap of packaging" and "packaging bag" and accidentally eat drugs, chemicals, cosmetics, eating toxic substances and poisoning events are every family is not willing to see sad events.In order to ensure the safety of children, the packaging uses anti-opening "safety cover", so as to reduce and reduce the risk of children opening accidental ingestion.
EN 862 Certified Safe Packaging for Children - Requirements and test procedures for non-resealable packaging, non-pharmaceutical products
EN 862 (2005) -- equivalent to DIN EN 862 (2006) -- is the international standard for non-resealable child-resistant packaging for non-pharmaceutical products.
There are different types of non-resealable child safety packaging, such as one application (unit dose, one unit) using content packaging, repacking packaging, resealable packaging, flow packaging and packaging several single use combined single packaging (e.g. Blister packaging).
Non-reclosure means that the entire content is used at the same time;Child safety mechanisms cannot be rebuilt.
Similar to the testing procedure of ISO 8317 (2003), infants aged 42 to 51 months attempt to open the package within 5 (or 10) minutes.The assessment was conducted primarily in accordance with ISO 8317 (2003).
Tests involving older people between the ages of 50 and 70 are optional.
Important: Older certificates or test reports under EN 862 (2001) are invalid and must be modified.
Children aged 42 to 51 months were tested
EN 14375 Non-resealable pharmaceutical packaging for the protection of children - Requirements and tests
EN 14375 (2003) - equivalent to DIN EN 14375 (2004) - is the European standard for non-resealable children's packaging for pharmaceutical products.EN 14375 replaces DIN 55559, which was no longer applicable.
This standard is particularly applicable to blister packaging, bar packaging and granular packaging bags.
In ISO 8317 (2003), there are two parts of the test procedure, which must prove that infants between 42 and 51 months of age cannot open the package, while persons between 50 and 70 years of age should be able to open the package.
The procedure is similar to ISO 8317 (2003), namely two five-minute tests for infants and one five-minute and one one-minute test for adults.However, there is an important difference: during infant testing, the package is considered to be "opened" in accordance with the standard only if the infant is able to remove more than eight units from the package, such as blister packs.
Please note that in these tests, the child must have at least 10 units of the dose.The conclusion that a package or blister pack containing less than 8 items does not need to be packed with children is incorrect and can lead to serious accidents.
If the tester is able to clear more than eight units, defining the package as "open" is very dangerous, because there are obviously a lot of drugs that are very dangerous for babies, even if they accidentally swallow much less than eight units.According to THE US 16 CFR§1700.20, the US requirement states that the definition of "open" (that is, the number of units removed) depends on the degree of risk (toxicity) of the active ingredient.The success and reliability of EN 14375 (2003) must therefore be questioned in comparison with the US standard.
Important: According to DIN 55559, the old certificate or test report is invalid and must be adjusted.
Children aged 42 to 51 months were tested
EN 13127 Certified Child-resistant Open Packaging - Method of mechanical test for reopenable child-resistant packaging systems
This standard does not replace ISO 8317, but replaces it.The mechanical test method of comparison is to compare whether the new package with minor changes is still considered equivalent to the original test combination (tests with children and adults = group tests).
A tolerance of 5% is allowed when comparing measurements.If the result exceeds the permissible range, we will take one of the following situations:
?Close the door with a low force, then repeat the test with the child to make sure the child still doesn't open the package,
?The closing force was high and the test was repeated with the adults to verify that they could still open and reclose the package properly
The test program can reduce panel testing in some cases, with the aim of having more child-resistant packaging on the market and reducing costs.
You can find the required number of test samples as well as the documentation needed to implement the tests and the editing of test reports and certificates in our quotation.
After the mechanical test of the comparison, you will receive a detailed test report with a certificate of appropriate equivalence within 2 weeks of receiving the sample if the test results are positive.
The certification process
Prepare to fill in the application form, provide the product information of the application, and conduct evaluation
After quoting, confirm payment
Prepare samples for testing
After the test is completed, evaluate the test data
After passing the test data, it will be reviewed together with relevant applications. After there are no problems, the certificate will be issued
The Meaning of Certification
深圳市贝德技术检测有限公司
认证前景
美国和一些欧洲国家每年估计有数以万计意外发生儿童中zwnj;?毒。受影响的大多是小三岁儿童中毒发生主要与制药产品。
包装Childresistant，占婴儿和打包的内容之间的后一道屏障，
立的儿童安全包装的系统和材料，安全功能的审查是必要的，以确保它正常工作前投入使用。
一个标准化的认证程序可以带来清晰，它可以赐予当时的包装质量和产品安全。
·
认证流程：
先准备填写申请表，提供申请的产品信息，进行评估
报价之后，确定付款
准备样品，进行测试
测试完毕之后，评估测试数据
测试数据通过之后和相关申请一起审核，没有问题之后，签发证书
·
认证所需申请资料：
申请表
认证的产品资料（包括产品图片、产品图纸、体积等参数说明）
测试样品至少400个
·
认证费用：
具体费用需要提供详细的产品资料进行评估，美国那边的费用比较高一般11-12来W人民币左右。（此费用仅供参考，我司办理这个认证的费用大概是美国那边的五分之一，优惠很多，具体的价格根据产品详情而定）
认证针对对象：
EN ISO 8317认证，包括对儿童和老人的测试
试验应用在以下两类人群：
42个月~51个月大的儿童
50-70岁的成年人·
测试的意义
每一个家庭对儿童安全的保障是，在很多家庭环境中在儿童的安全上存在很多安全隐患。例如儿童无意间打开“包装的安全盖”误食药品，误食化学品，误食化妆品，误食有毒物品等等时有发生。为了保障儿童安全，包装使用防开启“安全盖”，从而减少和降低儿童打开误食的风险。
儿童安全防护包装认证背景
每年估计有数以万计意外发生儿童中毒，受影响的大多是小三岁儿童中毒发生主要与制药产品。包装Childresistant，占婴儿和打包的内容之间的后一道屏障，因为它是一个重要组成部分。立的儿童安全包装的系统和材料，安全功能的审查是必要的，以确保它正常工作前投入使用。一个标准化的认证程序可以带来清晰，它可以赐予当时的包装质量和产品安全。
认证流程
先准备填写申请表，提供申请的产品信息，进行评估
报价之后，确定付款
准备样品，进行测试
测试完毕之后，评估测试数据
测试数据通过之后和相关申请一起审核，没有问题之后，签发证书
认证的意义
每一个家庭对儿童安全的保障是，在很多家庭环境中在儿童的安全上存在很多安全隐患。例如儿童无意间打开“包装的安全盖”误食药品，误食化学品，误食化妆品，误食有毒物品等等时有发生。为了保障儿童安全，包装使用防开启“安全盖”，从而减少和降低儿童打开误食的风险。
ISO 8317（2015）防儿童拆开的包装 -可再次包装件的要求和试验程序 ISO 8317（2015）是可重复使用的儿童包装的国际标准。它适用于制药以及化学产品。
这个标准有两个部分的测试程序。项测试是对多达200名年龄在42至51个月的婴儿进行测试，儿童不能打开包装，而一组年龄在50岁至70岁的人能够毫无困难地打开包装。根据标准，只有在婴幼儿测试中被认为是儿童耐受性以及方便老人的包装才符合ISO 8317（2015）。
对42至51个月的婴儿进行测试
孩子们有五分钟的时间尝试以他们能想到的方式打开包裹。五分钟后，他们将得到如何打开包装的演示，而无需进一步解释。然后孩子还有五分钟时间打开包装。
如果不超过15％的儿童可以在个五分钟内打开包装，则该包装应被视为对儿童有抵抗力。在整个十分钟的测试期内，不超过百分之二十的儿童能够打开包装。
年龄介乎五十至七十岁的长者测试
在老年人测试中，50到70岁的一组100人不得不在五分钟内打开一个包，没有事先示范。在第二次尝试中，他们在一分钟内打开它。如果至少有百分之九十的小组能够正确地打开和重新关闭包装，则认为该包装对老年人来说是合适和方便的。
50至70岁的100人的测试组将由以下方式组成：50至54岁的25人，55至59岁的25人以及50至60岁至70岁的参与者。每组70％参与者是女性。
重要：根据EN 28317（1994）或ISO 8317（1989）的旧版证书或测试报告是无效的，进行修改。
儿童防护包装ISO8317认证所需申请资料
1.申请表； 2.认证的产品资料（包括产品图片、产品图纸、体积等参数说明）； 3.测试样品至少400个。
US 16 CFR § 1700.20 防儿童拆开的包装 -可再次包装件的要求和试验程序
如果您想将您的产品出口到美国，则按照美国议定书运行测试。在5个不同的地点，至少有200个孩子进行测试；年龄在50到70岁之间的老年人也进行了测试。
包装US 16 CFR § 1700.20认证费用主要分为两部分：测试费用和认证费用
具体费用需要提供详细的产品资料进行评估，美国那边的费用比较高一般11-12来W人民币左右。（此费用仅供参考，我司办理这个认证的费用大概是美国那边的五分之一，优惠很多，具体的价格根据产品详情而定）
美国包装US 16 CFR § 1700.20认证针对对象
US 16 CFR § 1700.20认证，包括对儿童和老人的测试
试验应用在以下两类人群
42个月~51个月大的儿童
50-70岁的成年人
EN 862认证儿童安全包装 - 要求和试验程序对于非可再封口包装，非药品产品
EN 862（2005） – 等同于DIN EN 862（2006） – 是用于非药物产品的不可再封闭的儿童耐受性包装的国际标准。
有不同类型的不可重新封闭的儿童安全包装，如一个应用（单位剂量，一个单位）使用内容的包装，再填充包装，可重复密封的包装，流动包装和包装几个单一使用的联合单个包装（例如泡罩包装）。
不可重新封闭意味着整个内容被同时使用;儿童安全机制不能重建。
与ISO 8317（2003）的测试程序类似，42至51个月龄的婴儿在5（或10）分钟内尝试打开包装。评估主要按照ISO 8317（2003）进行。
涉及50至70岁之间的老年人的测试是可选的。
重要：根据EN 862（2001）的旧版证书或测试报告是无效的，进行修改。
EN 14375认证保护儿童的不可重封口的药品包装 -要求及试验
EN 14375（2003） – 相当于DIN EN 14375（2004） – 是用于医药产品的不可重新闭合儿童包装的欧洲标准。 EN 14375取代了不再适用的DIN 55559。
本标准特别适用于泡罩包装，棒状包装和颗粒包装袋。
在ISO 8317（2003）中，有两个部分的测试程序，证明42到51个月的婴儿不能打开包装，而50到70岁的人应该能够打开包装。
测试程序与ISO 8317（2003）大致相同，即对于婴儿五分钟的两次测试和对于成人的一次五分钟和一次一分钟的测试。然而，还有一个重要的区别：在婴幼儿测试期间，只有当婴儿能够从包装中取出八个以上的单位（例如泡罩包装）时，包装才被视为按照标准“打开”。
请注意，在这些测试中，孩子有至少十个单位的剂量。一个包装少于8个的包装或泡罩不需要用小孩包装的结论是错误的，可能会导致严重的事故。
如果检测人员能够清除8个以上的单位，将包装定义为“打开”是非常危险的，因为显然有很多药物对于婴儿来说是非常危险的，即使误吞了远远少于8个单位的药物。根据美国16 CFR§1700.20，美国的要求说“开放”的定义（即去除单位的数量）取决于活性成分的危险程度（毒性程度）。因此，与美国标准相比，EN14375（2003）的成功和可靠性受到质疑。
重要：根据DIN 55559，旧的证书或测试报告是无效的，进行调整。
EN 13127认证防儿童开启包装 -可重新打开的防儿童开启包装系统机械试验方法
这个标准并不取代ISO 8317标准，而是替代了这个标准。比较的机械测试方法是比较与原始测试的组合（具有儿童和成人的测试=小组测试）相比，具有较小变化的新包装是否仍然被认为是等同的。
比较测量值时允许有5％的容差。如果结果超出容许范围，我们将采取以下情况之一：
关门力度较低，然后与孩子一起重复测试，以确定孩子仍然不打开包装，
关闭力度较高，然后与成人一起重复测试，以验证他们是否仍然可以打开并正确重新关闭包装
这个测试程序可以减少在某些情况下的面板测试，的目的是在市场上有更多的儿童耐受性包装，并且降低成本。
您可以在我们的报价中找到要求的测试样本数量以及实现测试所需的文档以及测试报告和证书的编辑。
在进行比较的机械测试后，在收到样品后的2周内，如果测试结果为阳性，您将收到一份具有适当等效性证书的详细测试报告。
发布于 09-27
